| 灵山县 | Líng shān xiàn | Lingshan county in Qinzhou 钦州, Guangxi |
| 青城山 | Qīng chéng shān | Mount Qingcheng |
| 青山区 | Qīng shān qū | Qingshan district of Wuhan city 武汉市, Hubei; Qingshan district of Baotou city 包头市, Inner Mongolia |
| 青山州 | qīng shān zhōu | Vermont (green mountain state) |
| 青山湖 | Qīng shān hú | Qingshanhu district of Nanchang city 南昌市, Jiangxi |
| 青山湖区 | Qīng shān hú qū | Qingshanhu district of Nanchang city 南昌市, Jiangxi |
| 青山绿水 | qīng shān lǜ shuǐ | lit. green hills and clear waters; pleasant country scene (idiom) |
| 静山 | jìng shān | Cheng San (electoral constituency in Singapore) |
靠山吃山，
靠水吃水 | kào shān chī shān ,
kào shuǐ chī shuǐ | The mountain dweller lives from the mountain, the shore dweller lives from the sea. (idiom); to make the best use of local resources; fig. to exploit one's position to advance oneself; to find one's niche; to live off the land |
| 革出山门 | gé chū shān mén | to excommunicate (from a Buddhist monastery) |
| 鞍山市 | Ān shān shì | Anshan prefecture level city in Liaoning province 辽宁省 in northeast China |
| 韩山师范学院 | Hán shān Shī fàn Xué yuàn | Hanshan Normal University, Shantou, Guangdong |
| 韶山市 | Sháo shān shì | Shaoshan county level city in Xiangtan 湘潭, Hunan |
| 须弥山 | Xū mí shān | Mt Meru or Sumeru, sacred mountain in Buddhist and Jain tradition; Mt Xumi in Guyuan 固原, Ningxia, with many Buddhist cave statues |
| 香山区 | Xiāng shān qū | Hsiangshan district of Hsinchu City 新竹市, Taiwan |
| 马山 | Mǎ shān | Mashan county in Nanning 南宁, Guangxi |
| 马山县 | Mǎ shān xiàn | Mashan county in Nanning 南宁, Guangxi |
| 马鞍山 | Mǎ ān shān | Ma'anshan prefecture level city in Anhui |
| 马鞍山市 | Mǎ ān shān shì | Ma'anshan prefecture level city in Anhui |
| 骊山 | Lí shān | Mt Li near Xian with the tomb of the First Emperor |
| 高加索山 | Gāo jiā suǒ shān | Caucasus mountain |
| 高山区 | gāo shān qū | alpine district |
| 鲁山 | Lǔ shān | Lushan county in Pingdingshan 平顶山, Henan |
| 鲁山县 | Lǔ shān xiàn | Lushan county in Pingdingshan 平顶山, Henan |
| 鳌背负山 | áo bèi fù shān | debt as heavy as a mountain on a turtle's back |
| 鸠山 | Jiū shān | Hatoyama, Japanese name and place name; Hatoyama Yukio (1947-), Japanese Democratic Party politician, prime minister from 2009 |
| 鸠山由纪夫 | Jiū shān Yóu jì fū | Hatoyama Yukio (1947-), Japanese Democratic Party politician, prime minister 2009-2010 |
| 凤山市 | Fèng shān shì | Fengshan city in Taiwan |
| 凤山县 | Fèng shān xiàn | Fengshan county in Hezhou 贺州, Guangxi |
| 鸿毛泰山 | hóng máo Tài shān | light as a goose feather, heavy as Mt Tai (idiom); of no consequence to one person, a matter of life or death to another |
| 鹤山 | Hè shān | Heshan district of Hebi city 鹤壁市, Henan; Heshan county level city in Jiangmen 江门, Guangdong |
| 鹤山区 | Hè shān qū | Heshan district of Hebi city 鹤壁市, Henan |
| 鹤山市 | Hè shān shì | Heshan county level city in Jiangmen 江门, Guangdong |
| 盐山县 | Yán shān xiàn | Yanshan county in Cangzhou 沧州, Hebei |
| 麦积山石窟 | Mài jī shān shí kū | Mt Maiji caves at Tianshui 天水, Gansu |
| 麻山 | Má shān | Mashan district of Jixi city 鸡西, Heilongjiang |
| 麻山区 | Má shān qū | Mashan district of Jixi city 鸡西, Heilongjiang |
| 黄山区 | Huáng shān qū | Huangshan district of Huangshan city 黄山市, Anhui |
| 黄山市 | Huáng shān shì | Huangshan prefecture level city centered around Huangshan Mountains in south Anhui |
| 黑山县 | Hēi shān xiàn | Heishan county in Jinzhou 锦州, Liaoning |
| 鼓山 | Gǔ shān | Gushan or Kushan district of Kaohsiung city 高雄市, south Taiwan |
| 鼓山区 | Gǔ shān qū | Gushan or Kushan district of Kaohsiung city 高雄市, south Taiwan |
| 龙山区 | Lóng shān qū | Longshan district of Liaoyuan city 辽源市, Jilin |
| 龙山县 | Lóng shān xiàn | Longshan county in Xiangxi Tujia and Miao autonomous prefecture 湘西土家族苗族自治州 |
| 龙门山 | Lóng mén shān | Mt Longmen, the northwest boundary of the Sichuan basin, an active geological fault line; Mt Longmen in Shandong; Mt Longmen in Henan |
| 龙门山断层 | Lóng mén shān duàn céng | Longmenshan fault line, a tectonically active thrust fault line at the northwest boundary of the Sichuan basin |
| 龟山乡 | Guī shān xiāng | Guishan or Kueishan township in Taoyuan county 桃园县, north Taiwan |
