| 反杜林论 | fǎn dù lín lùn | Anti-Dühring |
| 反面人物 | fǎn miàn rén wù | negative character; bad guy (in a story) |
| 反诉 | fǎn sù | counter-claim; counter-charge (law) |
| 反冲 | fǎn chōng | recoil (of a gun); to bounce back; backlash |
| 反射弧 | fǎn shè hú | reflex arc |
| 反光镜 | fǎn guāng jìng | reflector; reflecting mirror |
| 反证 | fǎn zhèng | disproof; rebuttal; reductio ad absurdum |
| 反思 | fǎn sī | to think back over sth; to review; to revisit; to rethink; reflection; reassessment |
| 反之亦然 | fǎn zhī yì rán | vice versa |
| 反人道罪 | fǎn rén dào zuì | a crime against humanity |
| 反人道罪行 | fǎn rén dào zuì xíng | crime against humanity |
| 反人类 | fǎn rén lèi | inhuman |
| 反人类罪 | fǎn rén lèi zuì | crimes against humanity |
| 反例 | fǎn lì | counter-example |
| 反侧 | fǎn cè | to toss and turn |
| 反传算法 | fǎn chuán suàn fǎ | back propagation algorithm |
| 反倾销 | fǎn qīng xiāo | anti-dumping |
| 反光面 | fǎn guāng miàn | reflecting surface |
| 反共 | fǎn gòng | anti-communist |
| 反共主义 | fǎn gòng zhǔ yì | anti-communism |
| 反共宣传 | fǎn gòng xuān chuán | anticommunist propaganda (as a crime) |
| 反共宣传罪 | fǎn gòng xuān chuán zuì | the crime of anticommunist propaganda |
| 反其道而行之 | fǎn qí dào ér xíng zhī | to do the very opposite; to act in a diametrically opposite way |
| 反分裂法 | fǎn fēn liè fǎ | anti-secession law of 2005 (whereby PRC claims the right to invade Taiwan) |
| 反剪 | fǎn jiǎn | with hands behind one's back; trussed |
| 反动势力 | fǎn dòng shì li | reactionary forces (esp. in Marxist rhetoric) |
| 反反复复 | fǎn fǎn fù fù | repeatedly; time and time again |
| 反叛分子 | fǎn pàn fèn zǐ | insurgent; rebel |
| 反口 | fǎn kǒu | to correct oneself; to renege; to break one's word |
| 反右 | fǎn yòu | anti-rightist; abbr. for 反右派斗争 |
| 反右运动 | fǎn yòu yùn dòng | anti-right movement, Mao's purge of 1957 |
| 反咬一口 | fǎn yǎo yī kǒu | to make a false counter-charge |
| 反哺 | fǎn bǔ | to support one's parents in their old age; to show filial piety; to to repay; to return a favor |
| 反唇相讥 | fǎn chún xiāng jī | mutual bickering and ridicule (idiom); sarcastic repartee |
| 反问句 | fǎn wèn jù | rhetorical question |
| 反问语气 | fǎn wèn yǔ qì | tone of one's voice when asking a rhetorical question |
| 反嘴 | fǎn zuǐ | to answer back; to contradict; to renege; to go back on one's word |
| 反围剿 | fǎn wéi jiǎo | communist attack against the Guomindang's encircle and annihilate campaign |
| 反围攻 | fǎn wéi gōng | attack against siege |
| 反坐 | fǎn zuò | to sentence the accuser (and free the falsely accused defendant) |
| 反坦克 | fǎn tǎn kè | anti-tank |
| 反坫 | fǎn diàn | earthern goblet stand also known as 垿 (old) |
| 反基督 | fǎn Jī dū | the anti-Christ |
| 反垄断 | fǎn lǒng duàn | anti-trust legislation; anti-monopoly |
| 反垄断法 | fǎn lǒng duàn fǎ | anti-trust law; legislation again monopolies |
| 反客为主 | fǎn kè wéi zhǔ | lit. the guest acts as host (idiom); fig. to turn from passive to active behavior |
| 反密码子 | fǎn mì mǎ zi | anticodon |
| 反射作用 | fǎn shè zuò yòng | reflex; reflection |
| 反射光 | fǎn shè guāng | to reflect light; reflection; reflected light |
| 反射动作 | fǎn shè dòng zuò | reflex action |
