| 古蔺县 | Gǔ lìn xiàn | Gulin county in Luzhou 泸州, Sichuan |
| 古兰经 | gǔ lán jīng | Koran (Islamic scripture); Quran |
| 古装剧 | gǔ zhuāng jù | costume drama |
| 古语 | gǔ yǔ | ancient language; old expression |
| 古谚 | gǔ yàn | ancient proverbs; quotations of ancient origin |
| 古诺 | Gǔ nuò | Gounod (name); Charles Gounod (1818-1893), French musician and opera composer |
| 古道 | gǔ dào | old road |
| 古里古怪 | gǔ lǐ gǔ guài | quaint; odd and picturesque; weird and wonderful |
| 古铜色 | gǔ tóng sè | bronze color |
| 古雅典 | gǔ Yǎ diǎn | ancient Athens |
| 古灵精怪 | gǔ líng jīng guài | weird; bizarre |
| 古风 | gǔ fēng | antiquity |
| 古腾堡计划 | Gǔ téng bǎo Jì huà | Project Gutenberg |
| 古龙 | Gǔ Lóng | Gu Long (Taiwanese writer) |
| 史前古器物 | shǐ qián gǔ qì wù | prehistoric artifacts; ancient artifacts |
| 名胜古迹 | míng shèng gǔ jì | historical sites and scenic spots |
| 名古屋 | Míng gǔ wū | Nagoya, city in Japan |
和布克赛尔蒙古自
治县 | Hé bù kè sài ěr Měng gǔ zì zhì xiàn | Hoboksar Mongol autonomous county or Qobuqsar Mongghul aptonom nahiyisi in Tacheng prefecture 塔城地区, Xinjiang |
| 唐古拉 | Táng gǔ lā | Dangla or Tanggula mountain range on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau 青藏高原 |
| 唐古拉山 | Táng gǔ lā shān | Dangla or Tanggula mountain range on the Qinhai-Tibet plateau |
| 唐古拉山脉 | Táng gǔ lā shān mài | Dangla or Tanggula mountain range on the Qinhai-Tibet plateau |
| 唐古拉峰 | Táng gǔ lā fēng | Dangla or Tanggula mountain on the Qinhai-Tibet plateau |
喀喇沁左翼蒙古族
自治县 | Kā lā qìn zuǒ yì Měng gǔ zú zì zhì xiàn | Harqin Left Mongol autonomous county in Chaoyang 朝阳, Liaoning |
围场满族蒙古族自
治县 | Wéi chǎng Mǎn zú Měng gǔ zú zì zhì xiàn | Weichang Manchu and Mongol autonomous county in Chengde 承德, Hebei |
| 埃及古物学 | Āi jí gǔ wù xué | Egyptology |
| 埃及古物学者 | Āi jí gǔ wù xué zhě | Egyptologist |
| 外蒙古 | Wài Měng gǔ | Outer Mongolia |
| 太古代 | Tài gǔ dài | Archaeozoic (geological era before 2500m years ago) |
| 太古宙 | Tài gǔ zhòu | Archaean (geological eon before 2500m years ago) |
| 太古洋行 | Tài gǔ yáng háng | Butterfield and Swire (Hong Kong banking giant) |
| 奇昆古尼亚热 | qí kūn gǔ ní yà rè | Chikungunya fever |
| 奇昆古尼亚病毒 | qí kūn gǔ ní yà bìng dú | Chikungunya virus |
| 奥古斯都 | Ào gǔ sī dū | Augustus (name) |
| 将今论古 | jiāng jīn lùn gǔ | observe the present to study the past |
| 尼古丁 | ní gǔ dīng | nicotine |
巴音郭愣蒙古自治
州 | Bā yīn guō lèng Měng gǔ zì zhì zhōu | Bayin'guoleng Mongol autonomous prefecture of Xinjiang |
巴音郭楞蒙古自治
州 | Bā yīn guō léng Měng gǔ zì zhì zhōu | Bayin'guoleng Mongol autonomous prefecture of Xinjiang |
| 希奇古怪 | xī qí gǔ guài | crazy; bizarre; weird; fantastic; strange |
| 师古 | shī gǔ | following the ways of old; in imitation of ancient style |
| 年逾古稀 | nián yú gǔ xī | over seventy years old |
| 吊古 | diào gǔ | to revisit the past; to commemorate |
| 彪炳千古 | biāo bǐng qiān gǔ | to shine through the ages (idiom) |
| 往古 | wǎng gǔ | in former times; in olden days |
| 复古会 | fù gǔ huì | anti-Qing revolutionary party set up in 1904 under Cai Yuanpei 蔡元培; same as 光复会 |
| 德古拉 | Dé gǔ lā | Dracula, novel by Bram Stoker; Vlad III, Prince of Wallachia (1431-1476), nicknamed Vlad the Impaler or Dracula |
| 拟古 | nǐ gǔ | to emulate a classic; to work in the style of a classic (author) |
| 拟古之作 | nǐ gǔ zhī zuò | a work in a classic style; a pastiche |
| 叙拉古 | Xù lā gǔ | Syracuse, Sicily; also written 锡拉库萨 |
| 明古鲁 | Míng gǔ lǔ | Bengkulu (Indonesian town on the south coast of Sumatra) |
| 明古鲁市 | Míng gǔ lǔ shì | Bengkulu (Indonesian town on the south coast of Sumatra) |
