| 联邦政府 | lián bāng zhèng fǔ | federal government |
| 胡温新政 | Hú Wēn xīn zhèng | Hu JinTao and Wen JiaBao new politics |
| 临时政府 | lín shí zhèng fǔ | provisional government |
临时澳门市政执行
委员会 | lín shí Ào mén shì zhèng zhí xíng wěi yuán huì | Provisional Municipal Council of Macau; Câmara Municipal de Macau Provisória |
| 船政大臣 | chuán zhèng dà chén | Ministry of Navy during Qing times |
| 船政学堂 | chuán zhèng xué táng | Fuzhou naval college, set up in 1866 by the Qing dynasty, called the cradle of Chinese navy |
| 苛政猛于虎 | kē zhèng měng yú hǔ | tyrannical government is fiercer than a tiger (idiom) |
| 茫崖行政区 | Máng yá xíng zhèng qū | Mang'ai county level subdivision of Haixi Mongol and Tibetan autonomous prefecture 海西蒙古族藏族自治州, Qinghai |
| 茫崖行政委员会 | Máng yá xíng zhèng wěi yuán huì | Mang'ai county level subdivision of Haixi Mongol and Tibetan autonomous prefecture 海西蒙古族藏族自治州, Qinghai |
| 万国邮政联盟 | Wàn guó Yóu zhèng Lián méng | Universal Postal Union |
| 蠲除苛政 | juān chú kē zhèng | to alleviate oppressive administration (idiom) |
| 蠹政 | dù zhèng | parasitic government |
| 行政公署 | xíng zhèng gōng shǔ | administrative office |
| 行政区划 | xíng zhèng qū huà | administrative subdivision |
| 行政区划图 | xíng zhèng qū huà tú | political map |
| 行政区画 | xíng zhèng qū huà | administrative subdivision (e.g. of provinces into counties) |
| 行政命令 | xíng zhèng mìng lìng | executive order |
| 行政员 | xíng zhèng yuán | administrator |
| 行政单位 | xíng zhèng dān wèi | administrative unit (e.g. province 省, prefecture 地区 or county 县) |
| 行政救济 | xíng zhèng jiù jì | administrative remedy |
| 行政会议 | xíng zhèng huì yì | Executive Council (Hong Kong) |
| 行政机关 | xíng zhèng jī guān | administrative authority; branch of government |
| 行政部门 | xíng zhèng bù mén | executive (government branch) |
| 行政长官 | xíng zhèng zhǎng guān | chief executive; magistrate |
| 行政院 | xíng zhèng yuàn | Executive yuan, the executive branch of government under the constitution of Republic of China, then of Taiwan |
| 警政署 | Jǐng zhèng shǔ | National Police Agency (Taiwan); abbr. for 内政部警政署 |
| 议政 | yì zhèng | to discuss politics |
| 财政大臣 | cái zhèng dà chén | finance minister; UK chancellor of exchequer |
| 财政部长 | cái zhèng bù zhǎng | minister of finance (e.g. of PRC) |
| 足利・义政 | Zú lì · Yì zhèng | ASHIKAGA Yoshimasa (1435-1490), eighth Ashikaga shōgun, reigned 1449-1473 |
| 军事政变 | jūn shì zhèng biàn | military coup |
| 邮政信箱 | yóu zhèng xìn xiāng | post office box |
| 邮政区码 | yóu zhèng qū mǎ | PRC postcode, e.g. 361000 for Xiamen or Amoy 厦门, Fujian |
| 邮政局 | yóu zhèng jú | (China) postal bureau |
开除党籍，
行政开除 | kāi chú dǎng jí ,
xíng zhèng kāi chú | double expulsion (from the party and from the administrative post, as a punishment for corruption); abbr. to 双开 |
| 阴谋颠覆政府罪 | yīn móu diān fù zhèng fǔ zuì | the crime of conspiracy to overthrow the government |
| 隐私政策 | yǐn sī zhèng cè | privacy policy |
| 非政府 | fēi zhèng fǔ | non-governmental |
| 非政府组织 | fēi zhèng fǔ zǔ zhī | non-governmental organization (NGO) |
| 颠覆政府罪 | diān fù zhèng fǔ zuì | crime of incitement to overthrow the state; abbr. for 煽动颠覆国家政权 |
| 鸵鸟政策 | tuó niǎo zhèng cè | ostrich policy (sticking one's head in the sand, failing to acknowledge danger) |
