国家经济贸易委员
会 | guó jiā jīng jì mào yì wěi yuán huì | State Economic and Trade Commission (SETC) |
国家兴亡，
匹夫有责 | guó jiā xīng wáng ,
pǐ fū yǒu zé | The rise and fall of the nation concerns everyone (idiom). Everyone bears responsibility for the prosperity of society. |
| 国家航天局 | Guó jiā Háng tiān jú | National Space Administration; China National Space Administration (CNSA) |
| 国家航空公司 | guó jiā háng kōng gōng sī | flag carrier |
| 国家计划委员会 | guó jiā jì huà wěi yuán huì | PRC State Planning Committee, set up in 1952, replaced in 1998 by State Development and Planning Committee 国家发展计划委员会 then in 2003 by National development and reform commission 国家发展和改革委员会 |
| 国家计委 | guó jiā jì wěi | PRC State Planning Committee, abbr. for 國家計劃委員會 国家计划委员会 |
国家质量监督检验
检疫总局 | guó jiā zhì liàng jiān dū jiǎn yàn jiǎn yì zǒng jú | AQSIQ; PRC State Administration of Quality Supervision and Quarantine |
| 国家军品贸易局 | guó jiā jūn pǐn mào yì jú | State Bureau of Military Products Trade (SBMPT) |
国家军品贸易管理
委员会 | guó jiā jūn pǐn mào yì guǎn lǐ wěi yuán huì | State Administration Committee on Military Products Trade (SACMPT) |
| 国家重点学科 | Guó jiā Zhòng diǎn Xué kē | National Key Disciplines (disciplines recognized as important and supported by PRC central government, including medicine, science, chemistry, engineering, commerce and law) |
| 国家重点实验室 | Guó jiā Zhòng diǎn Shí yàn shì | State Key Laboratories (university laboratories in PRC supported by the central government) |
| 国家开发银行 | Guó jiā Kāi fā Yín háng | China Development Bank |
| 国家队 | guó jiā duì | the national team |
国家电力监管委员
会 | Guó jiā Diàn lì Jiān guǎn Wěi yuán huì | State Electricity Regulatory Commission (PRC) |
| 国家电网公司 | Guó jiā diàn wǎng gōng sī | State Grid Corporation of China |
国家食品药品监督
管理局 | Guó jiā Shí pǐn Yào pǐn Jiān dū Guǎn lǐ jú | State Food and Drug Administration (SFDA) |
| 国家体委 | guó jiā tǐ wěi | PRC sports and physical culture commission |
| 垦丁国家公园 | Kěn dīng guó jiā gōng yuán | Kenting National Park on the Hengchun Peninsula 恒春半岛, Pingtung county, south Taiwan |
| 大国家党 | Dà Guó jiā Dǎng | South Korean Grand national party |
| 夹山国家森林公园 | Jiā shān guó jiā sēn lín gōng yuán | Jiashansi National Forest Park in Shimen 石门, Changde 常德, Hunan |
| 工业化国家 | gōng yè huà guó jiā | industrialized country |
布鲁克海文国家实
验室 | bù lǔ kè hǎi wén guó jiā shí yàn shì | Brookhaven National Laboratory |
拉鲁湿地国家自然
保护区 | Lā lǔ shī dì guó jiā zì rán bǎo hù qū | Lhalu Wetland National Nature Reserve in Lhasa |
| 新兴经济国家 | xīn xīng jīng jì guó jiā | developing economic state; developing nation |
| 有核国家 | yǒu hé guó jiā | nuclear weapon states |
| 核国家 | hé guó jiā | nuclear nations |
| 民用核国家 | mín yòng hé guó jiā | civil nuclear power |
| 流氓国家 | liú máng guó jiā | rogue state |
| 海湾国家 | hǎi wān guó jiā | Nations of the Persian Gulf; Gulf states |
| 煽动颠覆国家政权 | shān dòng diān fù guó jiā zhèng quán | incitement to subvert state power (criminal charge used to gag free speech) |
| 煽动颠覆国家罪 | shān dòng diān fù guó jiā zuì | crime of conspiring to overthrow the state |
| 独立国家联合体 | Dú lì guó jiā lián hé tǐ | Commonwealth of Independent States (former Soviet Union) |
| 发展的国家 | fā zhǎn de guó jiā | developing country; developing nation |
| 美国国家侦察局 | Měi guó Guó jiā Zhēn chá jú | National Reconnaissance Office (of the United States) |
美国国家航天航空
局 | Měi guó guó jiā háng tiān háng kōng jú | National Aeronautics and Space Administration; NASA |
美国国家航空航天
局 | Měi guó Guó jiā Háng kōng Háng tiān jú | NASA, National Aeronautics and Space Administration, agency of US government |
| 美洲国家组织 | Měi zhōu Guó jiā Zǔ zhī | Organization of American States |
| 阿拉伯国家联盟 | Ā lā bó Guó jiā Lián méng | Arab League, regional organization of Arab states in Southwest Asia, and North and Northeast Africa, officially called the League of Arab States |
| 阿灵顿国家公墓 | Ā líng dùn guó jiā gōng mù | Arlington National Cemetery in Washington DC, USA |
| 非核国家 | fēi hé guó jiā | non-nuclear country |
| 非核武器国家 | fēi hé wǔ qì guó jiā | non-nuclear weapon states (NNWS) |
| 颠覆国家罪 | diān fù guó jiā zuì | crime of incitement to overthrow the state; abbr. for 煽动颠覆国家政权 |
